Umdondoshiya wethusi waseMelika waxwayisa: kuzoba nokushoda okukhulu kwethusi!
NgoNovemba 5, intengo yethusi yenyuka!Ngokuthuthuka eminyakeni yamuva nje, abakhiqizi bezimoto ezifuywayo bangaphansi kwengcindezi yezindleko ezinkulu, ngoba izinto ezingavuthiwe ezifana nethusi, i-aluminium kanye ne-akhawunti yensimbi ngaphezu kuka-60% wezindleko zemoto, kanye nokukhuphuka kwentengo yamandla, izindleko zokuhamba kanye nezindleko zabasebenzi. lezi zinkampani zimbi kakhulu.Eminyakeni yakamuva, ngenxa yokukhuphuka kwentengo yemakethe yomhlaba wonke ye-copper ingot kanye nokukhuphuka kwezindleko zokukhiqizwa kwezimoto zasekhaya, cishe wonke amabhizinisi ezimoto abhekene nenkinga enkulu yezindleko.Idlanzana lamabhizinisi ezimoto acabanga ukuthi intengo yethusi iphezulu, izindleko zikhuphuke kakhulu, futhi amanye amabhizinisi amancane awakwazi ukuyikhokhela, kodwa isekhona imakethe, futhi izigidi zama-oda ezimoto empeleni zenza ingxenye ethile.Kodwa-ke, abathengi nabasebenzisi bayanqikaza ukwamukela iqiniso lokuthi izindleko zemoto zikhushulwa ngenxa yokwenyuka kwentengo yethusi.Kusukela ngonyaka odlule, izinkampani zezimoto ziye zalungisa amanani azo izikhathi eziningi.Ngokukhula okuqhubekayo kwamanani ethusi, izinkampani zezimoto ngokuqinisekile zizongenisa okunye ukukhuphuka kwentengo.Ake silinde sibone.
URichard Adkerson, oyi-CEO kanye noSihlalo weFreeport-McMoran, umkhiqizi wethusi osohlwini olukhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni, uthe ukuze kukhishwe izimoto zikagesi, amandla avuselelekayo kanye nezintambo ezihamba phezulu, isidingo somhlaba wonke sokukhuphuka kwethusi, okungaholela ekushodeni. yokunikezwa kwethusi.Ukushoda kwethusi kungase kubambezele inqubekelaphambili yohlelo lokufakwa kukagesi kwezomnotho emhlabeni wonke kanye nohlelo lokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni.
Nakuba izinqolobane zethusi ziziningi, ukuthuthukiswa kwezimayini ezintsha kungase kube ngemuva kokukhula kwesidingo somhlaba wonke.Kunezizathu eziningana zokuchaza ukuthuthukiswa kancane kokukhiqizwa kwethusi emhlabeni.UDavid Kurtz, inhloko yezimayini nokwakhiwa kwe-GlobalData, inkampani engumzali ye-Energy Monitor, uthe izici ezibalulekile zihlanganisa izindleko ezikhulayo zokuthuthukisa amadiphozi amaminerali kanye neqiniso lokuthi abavukuzi baphishekela ikhwalithi kunobuningi.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngisho noma inani elikhulu lokutshalwa kwezimali lenziwa kumaphrojekthi amasha, kusazothatha iminyaka eminingi ukuthuthukisa imayini.
Okwesibili, naphezu kwebhodlela lokukhiqiza, intengo ayibonisi ubungozi bokuhlinzeka njengamanje.Njengamanje, intengo yethusi ilinganiselwa ku-$7,500 ngethani, okucishe kube ngama-30% aphansi kunerekhodi eliphezulu elingaphezu kuka-$10,000 ngethani ekuqaleni kukaMashi, okubonisa ukukhula okulindelekile kwemakethe okungenathemba ekukhuleni komnotho womhlaba.
Ukwehla kokunikezwa kwethusi sekuvele kungokoqobo.Ngokusho kweGlobalData, phakathi kwezinkampani eziyishumi eziphezulu ezikhiqiza ithusi emhlabeni, yizinkampani ezintathu kuphela ezinokwenyuka komkhiqizo engxenyeni yesibili ka-2022 uma kuqhathaniswa nekota yesibili ka-2021.
UKurtz uthe: "Ukukhula kwemakethe kulinganiselwe ngaphandle kwezimayini ezinkulu ezimbalwa eChile nasePeru, ezizokhiqizwa maduze."Wanezela ukuthi okukhiphayo kweChile bekulokhu kuzinzile, ngoba kuthinteka ukwehla kwezinga le-ore kanye nezinkinga zabasebenzi.I-Chile isengumkhiqizi wethusi omkhulu kunabo bonke emhlabeni, kodwa ukukhiqizwa kwayo ngo-2022 kulindeleke ukuthi kwehle ngo-4.3%.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-08-2022