Ngokombono wokuguqulwa kwamandla, sincamela ukuthi injini ibe namandla aphezulu kanye nezinga eliphezulu lokusebenza kahle.

Ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwezinqubomgomo zokonga amandla kanye nokunciphisa ukungcola, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu sekuphenduke umgomo ojwayelekile wabakhiqizi bezimoto nabo bonke abasebenzisi bezimoto.Ubuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene obuhlobene nokonga amandla buye baziswa kakhulu.Abanye abasebenzisi benethiwekhi babuze umbuzo, uma injini isebenza kahle, ingabe amandla e-motor factor azokwehla futhi?

Isistimu yezimoto isebenzisa amandla asebenzayo namandla asebenzayo, futhi isici samandla semoto isilinganiso samandla awusizo kumandla abonakalayo aphelele.Lapho isici samandla siphezulu, sikhulu isilinganiso phakathi kwamandla awusizo kanye namandla aphelele, futhi yilapho uhlelo lusebenza kahle kakhulu.Isici samandla sihlola ikhono nezinga lemoto ukumunca amandla kagesi.Ukusebenza kahle kwenjini kukhombisa amandla omkhiqizo wemoto ukuguqula amandla kagesi amuncwe abe amandla emishini, futhi izinga lokusebenza kwemoto ngokwayo.

Umthombo ojabulisayo we-induction motor ukufakwa kwamandla kagesi yi-stator.I-motor kumele isebenze esimweni se-hysteresis power factor, okuyisimo sokushintsha, esiphansi kakhulu ngaphandle komthwalo futhi sikhuphuka sibe ngu-0.80-0.90 noma ngaphezulu ngomthwalo ogcwele.Lapho umthwalo ukhula, amandla asebenzayo ayanda, ngaleyo ndlela andisa isilinganiso samandla asebenzayo kumandla abonakalayo.Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha futhi ufanisa injini, izinga lomthwalo elifanele kufanele licatshangelwe.

Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinjini zokungeniswa, izinjini ezihambisanayo kazibuthe unomphela zinamanani aphezulu kakhulu wokusebenza kahle.emithwalweni emincane, futhi nezigaba zabo zokusebenza ezisebenza kahle zibanzi.Izinga lokulayisha liku-25% kuya ku-120%, kanti ukusebenza kahle kungaphezu kwama-90%.Ukusebenza okulinganiselwe okulinganiselwe kwama-motor synchronous kazibuthe unomphela kungafinyelela Izimfuneko zamanje zikazwelonke ezijwayelekile 1 zokonga ugesi, lokhu kuyinzuzo enkulu yamamotho ayizibuthe anomphela ahambisanayo uma kuqhathaniswa namamotho asynchronous ngokonga amandla.

Ngamamotho kagesi, isici samandla nokusebenza kahle yizinkomba ezimbili zokusebenza ezibonisa izici zemoto.Uma izinga lamandla liphezulu, izinga lokusebenzisa amandla liphezulu, okuyisizathu futhi esenza izwe likhawulele isici samandla emikhiqizo kagesi, futhi lingahlangene kangako nomsebenzisi wenjini.Ukuphakama kokusebenza kahle kwemoto, kuyancipha ukulahleka kwenjini ngokwayo, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuncane, okuhlobene ngqo nezindleko zikagesi zabathengi bezimoto.Kuma-motor induction, isilinganiso esifanele somthwalo siyisici esibalulekile sokuthuthukisa izinga lokusebenza kahle kwemoto, okubuye kube yinkinga okufanele inakwe uma kuqhathaniswa nemoto.